Fresno Restaurant and Bar Narcan Ordinance
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Overview
Going into effect August 2024- The City of Fresno has enacted Ordinance 2024-012, aimed at enhancing public health, safety, and welfare by increasing access to naloxone hydrochloride nasal spray (commonly known as Narcan) in establishments that serve alcohol. This life-saving medication is crucial for reversing opioid overdoses, including those involving heroin, fentanyl, and prescription opioids.
Key Provisions
1. Applicability
- The ordinance applies to all businesses with an Alcoholic Beverage Control (ABC) Conditional Use Permit (CUP) that serve alcoholic beverages for onsite consumption. This includes restaurants, bars, nightclubs, breweries, and lounges. Establishments that only incidentally serve alcohol, such as wine stores with occasional tastings, are excluded.
2. Naloxone Availability
- Included businesses must maintain at least one dose of OTC naloxone in their first aid kits at all times.
3. Manager Training
- All managers of these businesses must be trained in the proper administration of naloxone. This ensures that there is always someone on-site who can respond effectively in the event of an opioid overdose.
4. Maintenance Requirements
- Businesses must store naloxone according to manufacturer guidelines and replace any expired doses promptly.
5. Liability Protection
- Individuals who administer naloxone in accordance with this ordinance are protected from liability under California's Health and Safety Code sections 1714.22 and 1799.102.
6. Penalties
- Failure to comply with the ordinance can result in fines of up to $200 per violation.
Impact
This ordinance represents a significant step forward in the fight against opioid overdoses in Fresno. By ensuring that naloxone is readily available and that staff are properly trained, we can save lives and improve the safety of our community.
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Summary
While California’s state law broadly promotes naloxone accessibility and provides liability protection, Fresno’s Naloxone Ordinance takes a more targeted approach, imposing specific requirements on certain businesses to ensure naloxone is readily available and that staff are properly trained. This localized focus aims to enhance public safety within the community by addressing the unique needs and circumstances of establishments that serve alcohol.
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Proposal for Training
Training Proposal (Link)